Carney government tables Bill C-39 to cap federal major-project reviews at one year
Published · Updated
What happened
The Carney government introduced Bill C-39 in the House of Commons on September 21, 2026. The proposed law would require federal reviews and decisions on major project proposals to be completed within one year of a comprehensive submission by proponents.
Why it matters
The bill would change the timing and sequencing of federal approvals for large resource, infrastructure, and industrial projects if Parliament passes it. That creates a live policy and investment signal for companies, provinces, regulators, and communities now, because proponents can begin adjusting project pipelines and advocacy around a defined federal timeline.
On September 21, 2026, the federal government introduced the Building Canada Strong Act, Bill C-39, in the House of Commons. The bill would set a one-year limit for federal reviews and decisions on major project proposals once proponents submit a complete application. The measure is an announced legislative change, not a speech or consultation update, and it opens an immediate political and implementation phase around project selection, review standards, and provincial and Indigenous reactions.
Watch for
House of Commons publication of Bill C-39 first-reading text and legislative summary on 2026-09-22 Privy Council Office or Natural Resources Canada release naming which project classes Bill C-39 would cover by 2026-09-24 Official opposition House leader notice on whether Bill C-39 will be expedited to second reading this week Assembly of First Nations or a named Indigenous governing body statement on consultation and consent provisions by 2026-09-24
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